24 yr old female with complaints of Pain abdomen,loose stools with blood and low grade fever and vaginal discharge

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Here is a case i have seen:

A 24year old women  presented to our casuality at 10 :30 am on 21-11-20 with complaints of 

Pain abdomen since 10 days 

Vaginal discharge (curdy white)since 20 days  

Low grade fever since 10 days 

Vomting since 2 days 

Loose stools with blood since 10 days 

( first 4-5days : 6-7 episode/ day 

Past 5 days : 3-4 episodes : water in consistency ; mixed with frank blood ;no pain per rectum /no mass per rectum 

H/o unable to pass  flatus + 

Loose stools occur following food intake and pain abdomen 

No h/o passage of worms 

No h/o outside food intake 

H/o non veg intake + ( 2 days prior to onset of diarrhoea ) 


 HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS

- c/o pain abdomen , colicky type in umbilicus , hypogastrium , left hypochondrium , left lumbar area . Intermittent type of pain , 

Nausea+ 

Loss of appetite + 

Fatigue + 

H/o fever - low grade @ night times 

Vaginal discharge is curdy white, foul smelling,associated with itching.

c/o vomiting since 2 days - 2 episodes/ day contains food  , no black vomitus , non projectile 

C/o decreased urine output and burning micturition

Assoc with generalised weakness , palpitations and giddiness + 

No h/o cough and chest pain 

PAST HISTORY

No h/o similar complaints in the past

Not a k/c/o DM/HTN/TB/Asthma/Epilepsy/Thyroid/cardiovascular abnormalities

Tx/ h/0 : Pt was advised oflox 2 outside 

                2 LSCS 

Menstrual History

Age of menarche:13yrs

5/30 cycle

No clots and dysmenorrhoea

Vitals

Temp - 98.2 

Pulse - 110/ min 

Bp-90/60mmhg

Rr-18cpm

Per Abdomen - tenderness at umbilicus , hypogastrium 

Cvs - s1 and s2 + ,no murmurs

Palor present


Cbp

cue

Lft

Rft
Serum electrolytesreticulocyte countstool for occult bloodHemogramusg abdomen

Diagnosis

Amoebic dysentery with vaginal candidiasis with iron deficiency anaemia.

TREATMENT 

Day 1  

1.Plenty of oral fluids 2-3L/day

2.ors sachets in 1 lit of water drink 200ml after each loose stool 

3.soft oral diet

4.Inj.ciprofloxacin 500mg/Iv/Bd

5.Inj.Metrogyl 100ml/Iv/tid

6.Inj.Pan 40mg/Iv/od

7.inj.zofer 4mg/iv/tid

8.Inj.optineuron1amp in 100ml Ns/iv/od

9.T.Dolo 500mg/po/bd

10.Inj.Buscopan /IM/sos

11.Ivf Rl 2 units Dns 2 units @75ml/hr

12.T.sporolac Ds Tid 

13.Candid V6 vaginal pessary

Day 2

C/o 2 episodes of loose stools since last night 1 episode and blood tinged loose stool yesterday morning,pain abdomen.nausea present

1.Plenty of oral fluids 2-3L/day

2.ors sachets in 1 lit of water drink 200ml after each loose stool 

3.soft oral diet

4.Inj.ciprofloxacin 500mg/Iv/Bd

5.Inj.Metrogyl 100ml/Iv/tid

6.Inj.Pan 40mg/Iv/od

7.inj.zofer 4mg/iv/tid

8.Inj.optineuron1amp in 100ml Ns/iv/od

9.T.Dolo 500mg/po/bd

10.Inj.Buscopan /IM/sos

11.Ivf Rl 2 units Dns 2 units @75ml/hr

12.T.sporolac Ds Tid

13.Candid V6 vaginal pessary

Day 3

C/O 2 episodes of normal consistency stools since yesterday morning

No fever spikes

1.Plenty of oral fluids 2-3L/day

2.ors sachets in 1 lit of water drink 200ml after each loose stool 

3.soft oral diet

4.Inj.ciprofloxacin 500mg/Iv/Bd

5.Inj.Metrogyl 100ml/Iv/tid

6.Inj.Pan 40mg/Iv/od

7.inj.zofer 4mg/iv/tid

8.Inj.optineuron1amp in 100ml Ns/iv/od

9.T.Dolo 500mg/po/bd

10.Inj.Buscopan /IM/sos

11.Ivf Rl 2 units Dns 2 units @75ml/hr

12.T.sporolac Ds Tid

13.Candid V6 vaginal pessary





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